{"id":1183,"date":"2019-11-26T23:27:55","date_gmt":"2019-11-26T14:27:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/asiareview\/?p=1183"},"modified":"2023-01-02T15:51:11","modified_gmt":"2023-01-02T06:51:11","slug":"%eb%8c%80%eb%a7%8c-%eb%af%bc%ec%a3%bc%ed%99%94%ec%99%80-%eb%b3%80%ed%99%94%ed%95%98%eb%8a%94-%ec%9e%90%eb%b3%b8%ec%a3%bc%ec%9d%98-%ec%b2%b4%ec%a0%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/?p=1183","title":{"rendered":"\ub300\ub9cc \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654\uc640 \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uccb4\uc81c"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1666059682274{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}&#8221;][vc_acf field_group=&#8221;15&#8243; field_from_15=&#8221;field_634e0b764f542&#8243; show_label=&#8221;yes&#8221; align=&#8221;right&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_single_image source=&#8221;featured_image&#8221; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][vc_btn title=&#8221;\uc6d0\ubb38 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc&#8221; style=&#8221;flat&#8221; color=&#8221;chino&#8221; size=&#8221;sm&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; i_icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fas fa-file-pdf&#8221; button_block=&#8221;true&#8221; add_icon=&#8221;true&#8221; link=&#8221;url:https%3A%2F%2Fasiareview.snu.ac.kr%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2022%2F11%2F08_%E1%84%90%E1%85%B3%E1%86%A8%E1%84%8C%E1%85%B5%E1%86%B8-1_%E1%84%92%E1%85%AA%E1%86%BC%E1%84%89%E1%85%A5%E1%86%A8%E1%84%86%E1%85%A1%E1%86%AB_4%E1%84%80%E1%85%AD-2.pdf|target:_blank&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]\uc77c\ubcf8\uacfc \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 \uacbd\uc81c\ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc774\ub2e4(Iverson and Sosckice, 2019; Haggard, 2015). \uc774 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc11c\uad6c\uc801 \uac00\uce58\uc640 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c \uae30\ubc18 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ubc31 \ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ubc1c\uc804\ud55c \uc11c\uad6c \uad6d\uac00\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e8\uae30\uac04\uc5d0 \ube60\ub978 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c \uacbd\uc81c\ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc774\ub8e9\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uac19\uc740 \uc774\uc720\uc5d0\uc11c 20\uc138\uae30 \uc911\ubc18 \uc800\uac1c\ubc1c \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc9c4 \ubc1c\uc804\uad6d\uac00\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \uc774\uc81c \uc120\uc9c4\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\uc785\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \ub300\ub9cc \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc138\uacc4 \uacbd\uc81c \ubc1c\uc804 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uae30 \ub4dc\ubb38 \uc608\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub41c\ub2e4. 1 \uac1c\uc778\ub2f9 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc18c\ub4dd(GDP Per Capita)\uc774 1960\ub144 163\ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0\uc11c 2017\ub144 2\ub9cc 4,408\ub2ec \ub7ec\ub85c \uae09\uc0c1\uc2b9\ud558\uc600\uace0 \uacbd\uc81c\ub3c4 1950\ub144\ub300\uc758 \ub18d\uc5c5 \uae30\ubc18 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\uc219\ud55c \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc0ac\ud68c, \uadf8\uac83\ub3c4 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uce58\uc0ac\uc2ac(global value chain)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ucd5c\uc0c1\uc704\ub97c \ub2e4\ud22c\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc774\ud589\ud588\ub2e4(Wong, 2010). \ub610\ud55c \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c \uc774\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud55c \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud654\ud588\ub2e4(\ubc15\uc724\ucca0, 2004; Ho, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>\ub300\ub9cc\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8, \ud55c\uad6d\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uacbd\uc81c\ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uc801\uadf9\uc801 \uac1c\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uacbd\uc81c \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ucd94\ub3d9\ud558\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ub418\ub294\ub370(Wade, 1990), 1990\ub144\ub300 \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub300\ub9cc \uacbd\uc81c \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uad6d\uac00 \uac1c\uc785 \uc591\uc0c1\uc740 \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\uc600\uace0 \uad6d\uac00 \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc131\uc740 \uc57d\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4(Clark and Tan, 2012; Wong, 2010; \uc724\uc0c1\uc6b0, 2013). \ub610\ud55c 2000\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc138 \ubc88\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \uc815\uad8c \uad50\uccb4\ub85c \uad8c\uc704\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uacf5\uace0\ud654\ub41c \uad6d\uac00\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ud588\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654 \uc774\ud6c4 \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5\uc740 1980\ub144\uc758 20%\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c 2000\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 4% \uc774\ud558 \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4 (Exective Yuan, 2019). \uae09\uc131\uc7a5\ud558\ub358 \uac1c\uc778\ubcc4 \uad6d\ubbfc\uc18c\ub4dd\uc740 1995\ub144 1\ub9cc 2,000\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud55c \ud6c4 2018\ub144\uc5d0 \uaca8\uc6b0 25,501\ub2ec\ub7ec\ub97c \uae30\ub85d\ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0 \ucd5c\uadfc \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub4e4\uc740 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub300\ub9cc \uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \ubd80\uc9c4\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ud3c9\uac00\ud55c\ub2e4(\uad6d\ubbfc\ud638, 2015; \uc724\uc0c1\uc6b0, 2013; \uc9c0\uc740\uc8fc, 2012; Clark and Tan, 2012).[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1666059682274{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}&#8221;][vc_acf field_group=&#8221;15&#8243; field_from_15=&#8221;field_634e0b764f542&#8243; show_label=&#8221;yes&#8221; align=&#8221;right&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category--9-2-2020","category-1-"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1183"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1188,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1183\/revisions\/1188"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}