{"id":1275,"date":"2022-11-27T02:17:33","date_gmt":"2022-11-26T17:17:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/asiareview\/?p=1275"},"modified":"2024-09-09T15:30:13","modified_gmt":"2024-09-09T06:30:13","slug":"%ea%b8%80%eb%a1%9c%eb%b2%8c-%ea%b8%88%ec%9c%b5%ec%9c%84%ea%b8%b0-%ec%9d%b4%ed%9b%84-%ed%95%9c%ea%b5%ad-%eb%b0%9c%ec%a0%84%eb%aa%a8%eb%8d%b8%ec%9d%98-%ec%a7%80%ec%86%8d%ea%b3%bc-%eb%b3%80%ed%99%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/?p=1275","title":{"rendered":"\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uae08\uc735\uc704\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4 \ud55c\uad6d \ubc1c\uc804\ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uacfc \ubcc0\ud654"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1666059682274{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}&#8221;][vc_acf field_group=&#8221;15&#8243; field_from_15=&#8221;field_634e0b764f542&#8243; show_label=&#8221;yes&#8221; align=&#8221;right&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/4&#8243;][vc_single_image source=&#8221;featured_image&#8221; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][vc_btn title=&#8221;\uc6d0\ubb38 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc&#8221; style=&#8221;flat&#8221; color=&#8221;chino&#8221; size=&#8221;sm&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; i_icon_fontawesome=&#8221;fas fa-file-pdf&#8221; button_block=&#8221;true&#8221; add_icon=&#8221;true&#8221; link=&#8221;url:https%3A%2F%2Fasiareview.snu.ac.kr%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2022%2F11%2F02_%ED%8A%B9%EC%A7%91_%EC%9C%A4%EC%83%81%EC%9A%B0_3%EA%B5%90-2.pdf|target:_blank&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;3\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text]\ubc1c\uc804\uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc8fc\ub3c4\uc801 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654 \uc804\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub3c4\uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\uc600\ub358 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\ubaa8\ub378\uc740 1997\ub144 \uc678\ud658\uc704\uae30\ub97c \uae30\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uacbd\uc81c\ubaa8\ub378\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758 \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \uc601\ubbf8\ud615\uc758 \uace0\uc804\uc801 \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uc640\ub294 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uacfc\uac70 \ubc1c\uc804\uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uad00\uc131\uc774 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \uc794\uc874\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc801\u00b7\uc120\ud0dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc1c\uc804\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758(developmental neoliberalism)\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(Hill et al., 2012; Carroll, 2017; \uc724\uc0c1\uc6b0, 2018). \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 \ubc1c\uc804\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\uc804\ub9cc\ud07c\uc758 \uace0\ub3c4\uc131\uc7a5\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc 2000\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uafb8\uc900\ud558\uace0 \uacac\uc2e4\ud55c \uc131\uc7a5\uc138\ub97c \uc774\uc5b4 \uac08 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc815\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc678 \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ubcf8\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801 \uc720\uc785, \uad6d\uc81c\ubb34\uc5ed \ubc0f \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uac00\uce58\uc0ac\uc2ac(GVC)\uc5d0\uc758 \uc801\uadf9\uc801 \ucc38\uc5ec\uac00 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ub418\uace0, \ubc1c\uc804\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc815\ucc45(\ud658\uc728, \uae08\ub9ac \ub4f1)\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ucd9c\ub300\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c\uacbd\uc7c1\ub825\uc744 \uac15\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubb34\uc5ed\ud751\uc790\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \ub098\ub984 \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \uac70\ub454 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 2008\ub144 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uae08\uc735\uc704\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub300\ub0b4\uc678\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc81c\uc0c1\ud669\uc740 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc545\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800, \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \uacbd\uae30\uce68\uccb4 \uad6d\uba74\uc5d0 \uc9c4\uc785\ud558\uc5ec 2010\ub144\ub300 \ub0b4\ub0b4 \uc131\uc7a5\uc138\uac00 \ub454\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \uc5ed\ub3d9\uc131\uc774 \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud0c8\uc138\uacc4\ud654(deglobalization) \ub610\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\ud654\uc758 \ub454\ud654(slowbalization)\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c0\uce6d\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc131(\uc138\uacc4\ubb34\uc5ed, FDI, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uac00\uce58\uc0ac\uc2ac\uc758 \ucd95\uc18c)\uc740 \uc810\ucc28 \uac15\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(James, 2018; The Economist, 2019; Saad-Filho, 2020). \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uc911 \ubb34\uc5ed\ubd84\uc7c1\uacfc \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc758 \ubc1c\ubc1c\uc740 \uc138\uacc4\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uacfc \uc704\uae30\uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc99d\ud3ed\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc678\ubd80\ud6a8\uacfc\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc801\uc778 \uacbd\uc81c\uc0c1\ud669\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub9ac \uc88b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 2010\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 2%\ub300 \uc131\uc7a5\ub960\uc758 \uc800\uc131\uc7a5\uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \uace0\ucc29\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \uc218\ucd9c\u00b7\ubb34\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc758\uc874\ub3c4\uac00 \uc555\ub3c4\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc218\ucd9c\uc131\uc7a5\ub960\uacfc \ud22c\uc790\uc728\uc740 \uc644\ub9cc\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub77d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ucd94\uc138\uc774\ub2e4(\uac15\ub450\uc6a9\u00b7\uc815\uc778\ud658, 2015; \uc11d\ubcd1\ud6c8\u00b7\uc774\ub0a8\uac15, 2021).1 \ub610\ud55c \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\u00b7\uc591\uadf9\ud654\ub85c \ub0b4\uc218\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc758 \uc131\uc7a5\uc7a0\uc7ac\ub825\uc774 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ucde8\uc57d\ud558\uc5ec \ub300\uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uc218\ucd9c\ubd80\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uba74 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uacbd\uc81c\ubc1c\uc804\uc758 \ub3d9\ub825\uc744 \ucc3e\uae30\uac00 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc2e4\uc815\uc774\ub2e4(\uc804\ubcd1\uc720\u00b7\uc815\uc900\ud638, 2018; \uc870\uc601\ucca0, 2018).<\/p>\n<p>\uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uae08\uc735\uc704\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uaddc\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uac00? \uc678\ud658\uc704\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc815\ub9bd\ub41c \ubc1c\uc804\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uad00\ucca0\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uac00? \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \ud55c\uad6d \ubc1c\uc804\ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub294\uac00? \ud55c\uad6d \ubc1c\uc804\ubaa8\ub378\uacfc \ud55c\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5\uc758 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc804\ub9dd\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c\uac00? \uc774 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc758\uc2dd \ud1a0\ub300\ub85c 2008\ub144 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uae08\uc735\uc704\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4\ubd80\ud130 2020\ub144 \ucf54\ub85c\ub09819 \ud32c\ub370\ubbf9\uc758 \ubc1c\ubc1c \uc774\uc804\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uad6d \ubc1c\uc804\ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc131\uacfc \ubcc0\ud654(continuity and change)\ub97c \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud55c\ub2e4.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1666059682274{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}&#8221;][vc_acf field_group=&#8221;15&#8243; field_from_15=&#8221;field_634e0b764f542&#8243; show_label=&#8221;yes&#8221; align=&#8221;right&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1275","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category--12-2-2022","category-2-"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1275","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1275"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1275\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1288,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1275\/revisions\/1288"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1275"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1275"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1275"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}