{"id":200,"date":"2017-06-12T17:36:50","date_gmt":"2017-06-12T08:36:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/asiareview\/?p=200"},"modified":"2024-09-09T15:20:59","modified_gmt":"2024-09-09T06:20:59","slug":"%eb%b6%81%ed%95%9c%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c-%ec%86%8c%eb%a0%a8%ed%98%95-%eb%8c%80%ed%95%99-%eb%aa%a8%eb%8d%b8%ec%9d%98-%ec%9d%b4%ec%8b%9d%ea%b3%bc-%ed%9d%ac%ec%84%9d%ed%99%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/?p=200","title":{"rendered":"\ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\ub828\ud615 \ub300\ud559 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \uc774\uc2dd\uacfc \ud76c\uc11d\ud654"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1666059682274{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}&#8221;][vc_acf field_group=&#8221;15&#8243; field_from_15=&#8221;field_634e0b764f542&#8243; show_label=&#8221;yes&#8221; 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\ub0a8\ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \uc218\uc704 \ub300\ud559\uc778 \uc11c\uc6b8\ub300\ud559\uad50\uc640 \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc885\ud569\ub300\ud559\uc774 \uc124\ub9bd 70\uc8fc \ub144\uc744 \ub9de\ub294 \ud574\uc600\ub2e4. \uc11c\uc6b8\ub300\ud559\uad50\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \uc77c\uc81c\uac15\uc810\uae30\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\ub9bd \uc6b4\uc601\ub418\ub358 \uacbd\uc131 \uc81c\uad6d\ub300\ud559\uacfc\uc758 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc131 \uc5ec\ubd80\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc7c1\uc810\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc885\ud569\ub300\ud559\uc740 \uc5ec\uae30\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc18\uba74, \uc18c\ub828\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud3c9\uac00\ud560 \uac83\uc778\uac00\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc7c1\uc810\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \ud615\uc131\uae30\uc758 \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc885\ud569\ub300\ud559\uc740 \ud3c9\uc591\uc758\ud559\uc804\ubb38\ud559\uad50\ub098 \ub300\ub3d9\uacf5\uc5c5\uc804\ubb38\ud559\uad50\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc77c\uc81c\uac15\uc810\uae30\uc5d0 \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \uace0\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\uae30\uad00\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ube44\uad50\uc801 \ub110\ub9ac \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ucd08\uae30\uc758 \uad50\uc218\uc9c4\uc6a9 \uad6c\uc131\uacfc\uc815 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ub418\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \uace0\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\uacfc \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc885\ud569\ub300\ud559\uc744 \uc815\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \u2018\uc911\uc559\u2019 \ub300\ud559\ub4e4\uacfc \uacfc\ud559\uc6d0, \uc0ac\ud68c\uacfc\ud559\uc6d0 \ub4f1\uc758 \ud559\uc220\uae30\uad00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \ub300\ud559 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub294 \uc8fc\uc9c0\ud558\ub2e4\uc2dc\ud53c 1946\ub144\uc5d0 \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc885\ud569\ub300\ud559\uc774 \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \uc124\ub9bd\uc0ac\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \uace0\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\uc0ac\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud574 \uc544\uc9c1 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ud574\uba85\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc18c\ub828\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc774\uba70, \ub300\ud559 \ubaa8\ub378\uc774\ub2e4. \ucd08\uae30\uc758 \ubd81\ud55c \ub300\ud559 \uc124\ub9bd \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc120\ub9dd \uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\ub358 \uc77c\ubcf8\uc758 \uc81c\uad6d\ub300\ud559 \ubaa8\ub378\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\ucce4\ub294\uc9c0, \ub610\ub294 \uc18c\ub828\uad70\uc774 \uac00\uc838\uc654\uc74c\uc9c1\ud55c \uc18c\ub828\ud615 \ub300\ud559 \ubaa8\ub378\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ub17c\uc758\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \ub300\ud559\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud560 \ub54c \uc81c\uae30\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc885\ud569\ub300\ud559\uc758 \uc124\ub9bd\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc885\ud569\ub300\ud559\uc774 \uc124\ub9bd\ub41c 1946\ub144\uc740 \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc774 \ubd81\ud55c \uc758 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub85c \ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\uae30\ub294 \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uba85\ubc31\ud788 \ucd5c\uace0 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uad8c\uc704\ub098 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc600\uace0, \ub610\ud55c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud559\uc220\uc801 \uad8c\uc704\ub3c4 \uac16\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ucd5c\ucd08\uc774\uc790 \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \uace0\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\uae30\uad00\uc744 \uc124\ub9bd\ud558\uba74\uc11c \u2018\uae40\uc77c\uc131\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\uce6d\uc744 \uc0ac \uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\uac00. \ub610\ud55c \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc885\ud569\ub300\ud559\uc740 \uc124\ub9bd \ud6c4 2\ub144 \ub9cc\uc778 1948\ub144 \uc758\uacfc\ub300\ud559 \uacfc \uacf5\uacfc\ub300\ud559\uc774 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ub300\ud559\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 1946\ub144\uc758 \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc885\ud569 \ub300\ud559\uacfc 1948\ub144\uc758 \uae40\uc77c\uc131\uc885\ud569\ub300\ud559\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\uc744\uae4c.<\/p>\n<p>\uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \ub54c, 2\ucc28\ub300\uc804 \uc885\uc804\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc18c\ub828\uad70\uc774 \uc810\ub839\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc18c\ub828\uad70 \uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc774 \ucef8\uc744 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0ac\ud68c\ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\ub828\uc774 \uc131\ucde8\ud55c \uadfc\ub300\uc131 \uc774 \ub110\ub9ac \uc778\uc815\ub418\uba74\uc11c, \uc18c\ub828\ud615 \uc0ac\ud68c \ubaa8\ub378\uc774 \ub110\ub9ac \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud0dc\uc900\uc758 \u300e\uc18c\ub828\uae30\ud589 (\u8607\u806f\u7d00\u884c)\u300f(1947) \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub4ef\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc778\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0\uc11c \ub110\ub9ac \uc778\uc815\ub41c \uc18c\ub828\uc801 \uadfc \ub300\uc131\uc740 \uace0\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc18c\ub828\uc2dd \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \uc774\uc2dd\uacfc \ud1a0\ucc29\ud654\ub97c \uc6a9\uc774\ud558\uac8c \ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ucd08\uae30 \ub300\ud559\uc758 \uc124\ub9bd\uacfc \ub300\ud559 \uad50\uc721\ub0b4\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc18c\ub828\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc774 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud588\uc74c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uc120\ud589 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \ub9ce\ub2e4(\uae40\ub3d9\uaddc, 1990; \uae40\uc120\ud638, 1990; \uc2e0\ud6a8\uc219, 1998). \uae40\ub3d9\uaddc(1989)\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubd81\ud55c \ucd08\uae30\uc758 \uace0\ub4f1\uad50\uc721\uc815\ucc45\uc744 1949~1950\ub144\ub300, 1953~1956\ub144, 1961~1967\ub144\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ud574 \uadf8 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc18c\ub828\ud615 \ub300\ud559 \ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uc815\uc758\uc640 \ud568 \uaed8, \uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dc\uac01\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc721\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ub9ce\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4(Kuraev, 2014). \uc774 \uae00\uc740 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc5fc\ub450\uc5d0 \ub450\uace0, \uc77c\ucc28\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc18c\ub828\uc758 \uace0\ub4f1\uad50\uc721, \uc989 \ub300\ud559\u00b7\uc5f0\uad6c\uae30\uad00 \uc758 \u2018\uc18c\ub828\ud615\u2019 \ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uae30\uc874\uc758 \ub17c\uc758\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uace0, \ubd81\ud55c\uc758 \ub300\ud559 \uc124\ub9bd\uacfc \uadf8 \ubcc0\ud654 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \ud2b9\uc9d5\ub4e4\uc744 \uc18c\ub828\ud615 \ub300\ud559 \ubaa8\ub378\uc758 \ud615\uc131\uacfc 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