{"id":2084,"date":"2026-01-05T10:23:47","date_gmt":"2026-01-05T01:23:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/?p=2084"},"modified":"2026-01-05T10:23:47","modified_gmt":"2026-01-05T01:23:47","slug":"%eb%b9%84%ea%b5%90-%ec%8b%9c%ea%b0%81%ec%97%90%ec%84%9c-%eb%b3%b8-%ed%95%9c%ea%b5%ad-%eb%af%bc%ec%a3%bc%ec%a3%bc%ec%9d%98%ec%9d%98-%eb%af%b8%eb%9e%98-%ec%a0%95%ec%b9%98%ea%b0%9c%ed%98%81%ec%9d%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/?p=2084","title":{"rendered":"\ube44\uad50 \uc2dc\uac01\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8 \ud55c\uad6d \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798: \uc815\uce58\uac1c\ud601\uc758 \uacfc\uc81c"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\uc9c4\ubcf4\uc640 \ubcf4\uc218 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc9c4\uc601\ub300\ub9bd\uc774 \uc545\ud654\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 \ub300\ud1b5\ub839 \uc911\uc2ec\uc81c \uc544\ub798 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc18c\uc120\uac70\uad6c\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc785\uac01\ud55c \ub2e8\uc21c \ub2e4\uc218\uacb0\uc8fc\uc758(simple majoritarianism)\ub97c \ucc44\ud0dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc218\uacb0\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 50% \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc18c\uc218\uc810 +\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc2b9\uc790\ub3c5\uc2dd(winner-takes-all)\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc628\ub2e4. \uc724\uc11d\uc5f4 \uc815\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \uc81c\uc655\uc801 \uad8c\ub825\uacfc \uac70\ub300 \uc57c\ub2f9\uc758 \uc758\ud68c \uad8c\ub825 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \ucda9\ub3cc\ub3c4 \ub300\uc120\uacfc \ucd1d\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2b9\uc790\ub3c5\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uacb0\uacfc\uc774\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uacf5\uace0\ud654 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\ubbfc\uacfc \uc815\uce58 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \uaddc\ubc94\uacfc \uac8c\uc784\uc758 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ub0b4\uba74\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\uce58\ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ubbf8\uc131\uc219\uc774 \ub300\uc758\uc81c\ub3c4\uc758 \uc65c\uace1\uacfc \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ubd84\uc5f4\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc740 \uacc4\uce35, \uc9c0\uc5ed, \uc774\ub150, \uc138\ub300, \uc820\ub354, \uace0\uc6a9 \uac08\ub4f1 \uc544\ub798 \ud32c\ub364\uc815\uce58\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc591\uadf9\ud654\uac00 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc2ec\uac01\ud558\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801\u00b7\uaddc\ubc94\uc801 \ucde8\uc57d\uc131\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\uce58\ub300\ud45c\uccb4\uacc4\uc640 \uc774\uc775\uc870\uc815\uccb4\uacc4\uc758 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