{"id":829,"date":"2020-11-21T15:44:08","date_gmt":"2020-11-21T06:44:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/asiareview\/?p=829"},"modified":"2024-09-09T15:37:28","modified_gmt":"2024-09-09T06:37:28","slug":"21%ec%84%b8%ea%b8%b0-%eb%ac%b8%eb%aa%85%ec%9c%84%ea%b8%b0%ec%99%80-%ec%84%b8%ea%b3%84%ec%b2%b4%ec%a0%9c%eb%a1%a0-%ec%9d%b4%eb%a7%a4%eb%89%b4%ec%96%bc-%ec%9b%94%eb%9f%ac%ec%8a%a4%ed%8b%b4i-wallerst","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/?p=829","title":{"rendered":"21\uc138\uae30 \ubb38\uba85\uc704\uae30\uc640 \uc138\uacc4\uccb4\uc81c\ub860: \uc774\ub9e4\ub274\uc5bc \uc6d4\ub7ec\uc2a4\ud2f4(I. Wallerstein)\uc758 \ube44\uad50\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc804\ub9dd"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/2″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1666059682274{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”][vc_acf field_group=”15″ field_from_15=”field_634e0b764f542″ show_label=”yes” align=”right”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image source=”featured_image” img_size=”full”][vc_btn title=”\uc6d0\ubb38 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc” style=”flat” color=”chino” size=”sm” align=”center” i_icon_fontawesome=”fas fa-file-pdf” button_block=”true” add_icon=”true” link=”url:https%3A%2F%2Fasiareview.snu.ac.kr%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2022%2F11%2F01-2_%EC%9E%84%ED%98%84%EC%A7%84_%EC%9E%A5%EC%A7%84%ED%98%B8_3%EA%B5%90-2.pdf|target:_blank”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]\ucd5c\uadfc \uc778\ub958\ub294 \uc2e0\uc885 \ucf54\ub85c\ub098\ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4 \uc989 \ucf54\ube44\ub4dc19(Covid-19)\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc801 \uc720\ud589\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac74\uac15\uacfc \uc548\uc804\uc5d0 \uc804\ub840 \ub4dc\ubb38 \uc704\ud611\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uc704\ud611\uc801\uc778 \uac10\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc758 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud55c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc801 \ud655\uc0b0\uc744 \ub0b3\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4\uc758 \ucd9c\ud604\uc740 \uae30\ud6c4\ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ub3d9\uc2dd\ubb3c \uc11c\uc2dd\uc9c0 \ud30c\uad34\uc640 \ubc00\uc811\ud788 \uc5f0\uad00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4\ubcf4\uac74\uae30\uad6c(WHO)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud558\uba74 \uc9c0\uad6c \ud3c9\uade0 \uae30\uc628\uc774 1\u2103 \uc624\ub97c \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc774 4.7%\uc529 \uc99d\uac00\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uad6c\uc628\ub09c\ud654\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \uc2b5\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0c1\uc2b9\uc774 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc758 \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ubb34\ub108\ub728\ub9ac\uba74\uc11c \ub3d9\ubb3c\uacfc \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uac70\uc8fc\uc9c0 \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \ud5c8\ubb3c\uc5b4 \uc5f4\ub300\uc6b0\ub9bc\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc2dd\ud558\ub358 \uc138\uade0\uc774 \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c \uc62e\uaca8\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc 20\ub144\uac04 30\uc885\uc774 \ub118\ub294 \uc2e0\uc885 \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4\uac00 \ucd9c\ud604\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uadf8 \uc99d\uac70\ub2e4. 2002\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc0ac\uc2a4(SARS), \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\ub3fc\uc9c0 \uc5f4\ubcd1, \uc5d0\ubcfc\ub77c(Ebola), \uba54\ub974\uc2a4(MERS), \uc2e0\uc885 \ucf54\ub85c\ub098\ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4 \ub4f1 \uac10\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc774 \uac70\uc758 3\ub144 \uc8fc\uae30\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uae30\ud6c4\ubcc0\ud654\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uac10\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc758 \uc5f0\uc774\uc740 \ucd9c\ud604\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc9c0\uad6c\uac00 50\ub144 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc885\ub9d0\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub978\ub2e4\ub294 \uacbd\uace0\uac00 \ud604\uc2e4\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\u00b7\uc2dd\ubb3c\uc758 10%\uac00 \uba78\uc885\uc758 \uc704\ud611 \uc544\ub798 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\ub958\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0dd\ubb3c\uccb4\uc5d0 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \uc704\ud574\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ucf1c \uc628 \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \u2018\uc778\ub958\uc138(Anthropocene)\u2019\uc758 \ud30c\uad6d\uc774 \uba40\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\ub098\uce5c \uac1c\ubc1c\uc774 \ud30c\uad34\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacb0\uacfc\ub2e4. \ud654\uc11d\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc758 \ub300\ub7c9\uc18c\ube44\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c\uc758 \uae09\uc99d\uc774 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub07c\uce5c \ucda9\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ubb38\uba85\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uac00 \uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uacbd\uace0\uac00 \ub2f4\uaca8 \uc788\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uba85\uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub0c9\uc815\ud55c \uc131\ucc30\uacfc \uc804\ub9dd\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc2dc\uc810\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc624\ub298\uc758 \uae30\ud6c4\ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uc5f0\uad00\ub41c \ucf54\ube44\ub4dc19\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ubb38\uba85\uc704\uae30\ub97c \uc6d4\ub7ec\uc2a4\ud2f4(Immanuel Wallerstein)\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubcf4\uc558\uc744\uae4c? \uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\uac00 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uc218\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uae30\ud6c4\ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uac10\uc5fc\ubcd1 \ud655\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ubb38\uba85\uc704\uae30\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4\uba74, \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uc8fc \uc758\uc790\ub294 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud574\uc57c\ub9cc \uc774\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcfc \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. 2019\ub144 8\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc791\uace0\ud55c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0ac\ud68c\ud559\uc790\uc774\uc790 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc138\uacc4\uccb4\uc81c\ub860\uc790\uc778 \uc6d4\ub7ec\uc2a4\ud2f4\uc740 \uc778\ub958\uac00 \uc790\ubcf8 \uc8fc\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uacbd\uc81c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\uc544\uac00\ub294 \ud55c \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ubb38\uba85\uc704\uae30\ub97c \uadf9\ubcf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uacfc\uac70 \u2018\ud604\uc2e4 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\u2019 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ub530\ub77c\uc7a1\uae30 \uc704\ud558\uc5ec \ud3c9\ub4f1\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc131\uc7a5\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubaa9\ud45c\uc640 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ucd94\uad6c\ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uacbd\uc81c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \uacbd\uc7c1\ud560 \ubfd0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uae38\ub85c \ub098\uc544\uac08 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uc989 \uadf8\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uacf5\ud574\uc640 \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud658\uacbd\ud30c\uad34\uc640 \uad8c\ub825\ub3c5\uc810\uc744 \uacaa\uc744 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \ubcc4\ubc18 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uad50\uc870\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0 \ub9e4\ubab0\ub418\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ub3c5\uc790\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\ub300\uc9c4\ub2e8\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \ubbf8\ub798 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\uc9c8\uc11c\uc758 \ucd9c\ud604\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

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