{"id":905,"date":"2021-06-21T22:42:20","date_gmt":"2021-06-21T13:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/asiareview\/?p=905"},"modified":"2023-01-02T15:55:58","modified_gmt":"2023-01-02T06:55:58","slug":"%ec%b2%b4%ec%a0%9c%ec%a0%84%ed%99%98%ea%b5%ad-%ea%b5%ad%eb%af%bc%ec%9d%98-%eb%b3%b5%ec%a7%80%c2%b7%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c%c2%b7%ec%a0%95%ec%b9%98-%ec%a0%9c%eb%8f%84-%ec%9d%b8%ec%8b%9d%ec%9d%98-%ec%9c%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/?p=905","title":{"rendered":"\uccb4\uc81c\uc804\ud658\uad6d \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \ubcf5\uc9c0\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c\u00b7\uc815\uce58 \uc81c\ub3c4 \uc778\uc2dd\uc758 \uc720\ud615\ud654: \uad6d\uac00 \uac04 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/2″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1666059682274{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”][vc_acf field_group=”15″ field_from_15=”field_634e0b764f542″ show_label=”yes” align=”right”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image source=”featured_image” img_size=”full”][vc_btn title=”\uc6d0\ubb38 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc” style=”flat” color=”chino” size=”sm” align=”center” i_icon_fontawesome=”fas fa-file-pdf” button_block=”true” add_icon=”true” link=”url:https%3A%2F%2Fasiareview.snu.ac.kr%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2022%2F11%2F10_%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0%EC%A3%BC%EC%A0%9C_%EA%B6%8C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%B1-%EB%B0%95%EC%A4%80%ED%98%81_5%EA%B5%90-2.pdf|target:_blank”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]\uc0ac\ud68c\uacfc\ud559 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ud68c\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \ud2b9\uc218\uc131\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804 \uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \uc608\uce21 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud574 \uc900\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c \ubd84\uc57c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\ub9e4\uae40\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801\uc778 \ubc30\uc5f4\uacfc \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ubbf8\uc2dc\uc801 \ud658\uacbd\uc774 \ub9de\ubb3c\ub824\uc11c \ud615\uc131\ub418\ub294 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc778\uc2dd\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc0ac\ud68c\uac00 \uac16\ub294 \ud2b9\uc218\uc131\uc744 \ud22c\uc601\ud558\uc5ec \ud604\ub300 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\uc131(legitimacy)\uacfc\ub3c4 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc77c\ub840\ub85c \ub9bd\uc14b(Lipset, 1961)\uc740\uc11c\uad6c\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub358 \ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uacbd\uc81c\uc131\uc7a5\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\ub97c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc0b0\uce35 \uacc4\uae09\uc758 \ud655\ub300\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc600\uc74c\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4. \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\uad50\uc0ac\ud68c\uc815\ucc45 \ud559\uc790\uc778 \ucf54\ub974\ud53c(Korpi, 1980)\ub294 \uace0\uc6a9\ubcf4\ud638\uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc778 \uc138\ub825\ud654\uac00 \uc2a4\uce78\ub514\ub098\ube44\uc544 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf5\uc9c0\uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ubc1c\uc804\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc774\uc720\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 2000\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \ubcf5\uc9c0\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c\u00b7\uc815\uce58 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc778\uc2dd \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \uad6d\uac00\ubcc4\ub85c \uad6c\ucd95\ub428\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc778\uc2dd \uc5f0\uad6c\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\ub294 \uad6d\uac00 \ube44\uad50 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc218\uc900\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub294 \ucd94\uc138\ub2e4(Andre\u00df and Heien, 2001: 337).<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0ac\ud68c\uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uadf8 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc11c\uad6c\uc0ac\ud68c\ub85c \ud55c\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub294 \ub370 \uadf8\ucce4\ub2e4. \uac00\ub839 \uc5d0\uc2a4\ud551-\uc548\ub370\ub974\uc13c(Esping-Andersen, 1990)\uc774 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \u2018\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\uc131\u2019 \uac1c\ub150\uc5d0 \ucc29\uc548\ud558\uc5ec \u2018\ubcf5\uc9c0\uc778\uc2dd\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\uc131\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd98 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uccb4\uc81c\uc804\ud658\uad6d \uad6d\ubbfc\uc758 \uc778\uc2dd \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc124\uba85\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcf4\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4(Svallfors, 1997; Bonoli, 2000; Gelissen, 2000; Blekesaune and Quadagno, 2003). \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uccb4\uc81c\uac00 \ubd95\uad34\ud55c \uc9c0 30\ub144\uc774 \uc9c0\ub09c \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uccb4\uc81c\uc804\ud658\uad6d \uad6d\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd \ubd84\uc57c\ub294 \uc774\ub860\uc801\uc778 \uacf5\ubc31(theoretical gap)\uc73c\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubd80 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \uccb4\uc81c\uc804\ud658\uad6d \uad6d\ubbfc\uc774 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud558\uc5ec \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uac00 \ub2e8\ud3b8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\uc73c\ub098(Mishler and Rose, 2001; Habibov, 2013; Pop-Eleches and Tucker, 2014) \ubcf5\uc9c0\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c\u00b7\uc815\uce58 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud574\uc11c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf8 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcf4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \ub9c8\uce58 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc720\uae30\uccb4\uc640 \uac19\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud560 \ub54c \uccb4\uc81c\ub294 \uadf8 \uc870\uc9c1 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc778\ub4e4 \uac04\uc758 \uc0c1\ud638\uc791\uc6a9 \uc591\uc2dd(pattern)\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uccb4\uc81c \uc804\ud658\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \uc5b4\ub290 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub9cc\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc870\uc9c1 \ub0b4 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc591\uc2dd\uc774 \uc774\uc804\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c \uad6c\uc18c\ub828 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 1990\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud55c \uccb4\uc81c \uc804\ud658\uc740 \ubcf5\uc9c0\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c\u00b7\uc815\uce58 \uc81c\ub3c4 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ub3d9\ubc18\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uccb4\uc81c\uc804\ud658\uad6d \uad6d\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc758 \uc81c\ub3c4 \uc778\uc2dd\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \ud55c \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\ub9cc \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcfc \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/2″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1666059682274{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”][vc_acf field_group=”15″ field_from_15=”field_634e0b764f542″ show_label=”yes” align=”right”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category--11-1-2021","category-2-"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=905"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/905\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":910,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/905\/revisions\/910"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiareview.snu.ac.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}